If you want to start automation testing with Playwright and TypeScript, the setup is simple and beginner-friendly. Playwright helps automate browsers like Chrome, Firefox, and Safari, while TypeScript makes code easier to manage and maintain.

If you are new to automation testing, you can first understand:

⚓️ What is Automation Testing
⚓️ What is Browser Automation
⚓️ How Playwright Test Agents Are Changing the Game in E2E Automation

Precondition

Before starting, make sure you have:

🌵 Node.js installed
🌵 VS Code or any code editor
🌵 Basic knowledge of JavaScript/TypeScript

If you are new to coding in testing, these blogs will help:

🌵 Does Software Testing Require Coding
🌵 How Automation Testing Works

Step 1: Create a New Project

Open a terminal and run:

</> Bash

mkdir playwright-project
cd playwright-project
npm init -y

This creates a new Node.js project.

You can also understand more about framework setup here:

⚓️ Test Automation Frameworks

Step 2: Install Playwright with TypeScript

Run this command:

</>Bash

npm init playwright@latest

It will ask a few questions like:

🌵 Use TypeScript? → Yes
🌵 Install browsers? → Yes
🌵 Add GitHub Actions? → Optional

This command installs Playwright and creates the basic framework.

Related articles:

⚓️ Top 20 Best Automation Testing Tools
⚓️ What Are Software Testing Tools

Step 3: Project Structure

After setup, you will see files like:

tests/
playwright.config.ts
package.json

🌵 tests/ → Test files
🌵 playwright.config.ts → Configuration file
🌵 package.json → Project dependencies

Understanding project structure is important for scalable automation frameworks.

You can also read:

⚓️ Software Testing Life Cycle
⚓️ Test Documentation in Software Testing

Step 4: Write Your First Test

Create a test file inside the tests folder:

</> TypeScript

import { test, expect } from ‘@playwright/test’;

test(‘Google search test’, async ({ page }) => {

await page.goto(‘https://google.com’);

await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/Google/);

});

This simple test opens Google and verifies the page title.

To learn more about writing test scenarios:

⚓️ How to Write Test Cases in Software Testing
⚓️ Types of Test Cases in Software Testing
⚓️ Test Case vs Test Script

Step 5: Run the Test

Execute:

</> Bash

npx playwright test

To run in headed mode:

</> Bash

npx playwright test –headed

You can also explore:

⚓️ Best Practices for QA Testing
⚓️ Importance of Web Application Testing

Step 6: View HTML Report

After execution:

</> Bash

npx playwright show-report

This opens a detailed HTML test report.

Related reading:

⚓️ Guide to Generate Extent Reports in Selenium WebDriver

Why Use Playwright with TypeScript?

Some major benefits include:

🌵 Fast and reliable automation
🌵 Supports multiple browsers
🌵 Auto waits (less flaky tests)
🌵 Powerful debugging tools
🌵 Better code support with TypeScript
🌵 Easier framework maintenance

You can also compare Playwright with other automation tools:

⚓️ 11 Best Selenium Alternatives for Testers
⚓️ Cypress Testing What It Is and How to Get Started
⚓️ Benefits of Selenium WebDriver for Automation Testing

Conclusion

Setting up Playwright with TypeScript is quick and easy. With just a few commands, you can start building powerful automation tests for modern web applications.

Playwright is a great choice for both beginners and experienced QA engineers because of its speed, stability, and modern automation capabilities.

For more automation learning:

⚓️ Future of Software Testing Services
⚓️ Unlocking the Power of Automation
⚓️ AI and Machine Learning in Software Testing

Happy Testing! 🚀

author avatar
Chirag Jethwa

Chirag Jethwa